TITLE
"“There’s a Guy in the Center Aisle with a Gun!”
—Workplace Homicides and Shareholder Wealth," Journal
of Insurance Issues, Michael J. McNamara and Stephen W. Pruitt, Fall 2006, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp. 132-157. Full-text articles
soon will be available through ABI/INFORM and EBSCO. Entire
article in Acrobat format.
ABSTRACT
This paper examines equity market responses to workplace homicides.
Although previous research has examined the demographic, behavioral, and loss
control aspects of workplace violence, as well as stock price reactions to large, nonoperating
losses, this is the first study to jointly consider these two important research
avenues. Although insigificant on the event day for the sample as a whole, significant
negative abnormal returns were detected over the 30 days following workplace
killings. A cross-sectional regression of the company-specific cumulative abnormal
return levels registered over the event period suggests that the employment status of
the killer was the key explanatory variable. Accordingly, the initial sample was divided
between events in which the perpetrator was either a current or former employee of
the firm versus vents in which the killer was unrelated to the targeted company. Stark
differences in market reactions to the two samples were found. In particular, employment-
related killings produced a negative announcement effect and significant negative
returns that persisted for some time after the killings. Overall, the results
demonstrate the importance of loss control and market perception of culpability (e.g.,
forthcoming lawsuits and settlements) when a current or former employee commits a
workplace homicide. [Key words: workplace homicides; stock returns; risk management.]
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